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Do People with Dementia Know They Have It?

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A senior man with dementia gently touches his forehead in an attempt to recall the date as he looks at a wall calendar

Dementia slowly affects the minds of those living with it, and its progress can be hard for both the patient and their caregivers to watch. It can be difficult to speak with someone you love as they become distant or confused. One of the questions people often have is, “Does my loved one know they have dementia?”

Some people with dementia may recognize their memory loss and behavioral changes, while others appear oblivious to these symptoms as the disease progresses. With the right frame of mind, you can learn how to help those with dementia and work to maintain their quality of life. 

What Is Dementia?

Dementia is a term that refers to a group of symptoms that affect cognitive abilities such as memory, thinking, and reasoning. The condition is quite common among older adults and can cause significant changes in their daily lives. 

People with dementia often experience difficulty in remembering the names of familiar people, objects, and places. They also have language problems and may find it challenging to communicate effectively with others. 

Dementia is not a normal part of aging and is caused by various diseases that affect the brain. Understanding the concept of dementia is crucial, not only for those who suffer from it but also for their families and caregivers to provide adequate care and support.

A senior with dementia searches through a drawer, his hand on his head in confusion, as he tries to locate his lost car keys

How People with Dementia Think About Their Diagnosis

Being diagnosed with dementia can be a daunting experience, and the way individuals process and think about their diagnosis varies greatly. For some, it may be a relief to finally understand and have a name for the changes they have been experiencing in their memory and cognitive function. Others may experience feelings of denial or disbelief, struggling to come to terms with the fact that they are facing a condition that will ultimately affect their daily life. 

Regardless of their initial reaction, it is important for those with dementia to have access to support and resources that can help them navigate their diagnosis and transition to a new way of living. Building a strong support system can help individuals with dementia maintain a sense of independence and quality of life, even when faced with unique challenges.

Signs & Symptoms of Dementia

As we age, our brains undergo changes that can sometimes lead to memory loss and confusion. However, when these symptoms become severe and start interfering with daily life, they may be a sign of dementia. 

Some of the most common signs of dementia include:

  • Forgetfulness
  • Difficulty with communication
  • Changes in personality
  • Difficulty with daily tasks
  • Forgetting recent events or information
  • Repeating comments or questions over a very short period
  • Misplacing commonly used items
  • Placing things in unusual spots
  • Not knowing the season, year, or month
  • Mixing up words
  • Changes in mood, behavior, or interests

Understanding the signs and symptoms of dementia is important for early detection and treatment so that individuals can get the support and care they need.

How People with Dementia Can Recognize Family Members & Friends

Even when memory loss and cognitive decline take hold, individuals with dementia still maintain an emotional connection with their loved ones. This unique bond allows some individuals with dementia to recognize family members and friends, even if they cannot recall their names or past experiences.

By understanding the emotional connections and triggers that may help an individual with dementia recognize a loved one, caregivers and family can continue to foster meaningful connections even as the disease progresses.

Effects of Dementia on Communication Abilities

Dementia is a complex disease that affects not only memory but also communication abilities. For those living with dementia, communicating their thoughts and needs can become increasingly difficult as it progresses. 

Many individuals with dementia struggle with finding the right words to express their thoughts or understanding the words being spoken to them. This can lead to frustration and isolation for both the person with dementia and their loved ones. Understanding the challenges of communication in dementia is vital to providing the necessary support and care to those living with the disease.

Ways to Help Your Loved One with Dementia

Coping with the changes that come with dementia can be a daily struggle, but there are ways to help make the journey more manageable. One way to help individuals living with dementia cope better is through creating a supportive environment. This may include things like keeping a consistent routine, adapting the home environment to make it safer and more familiar, providing opportunities for socialization, and encouraging physical activity.

In addition to environmental adjustments, there are also various therapies and activities that can help improve cognitive function, reduce anxiety, and improve overall well-being. With dedication and care, it is possible to help those living with dementia cope with their condition and live as fulfilling a life as possible, whether they know they have dementia or not.

Explore the Possibilities

At Fox Trail Memory Care, we’re here to help your loved one with dementia. We provide care to help maintain their quality of life and are committed to bringing joy to all of our residents. Contact our team today for a tour to learn more about how we can support your loved one.

Ryan Donahue

Written by Ryan Donahue, Regional Vice President

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